Gender Differences In Spatial Ability

Title
An Investigation of Gender Differences in Spatial Ability

Abstract

Researches and studies have put down a significant gender difference in spatial abilities. Unanimously, all analysis of data revealed that men were more spotless than women, both in speed and truth. Ten masculine and ex female participants performed tests of trine-dimensional mental rotation and spatial visualization. there were two parts in this test, each testing them on their response time and accuracy. Each participant was given three minutes for each part. Table 1 shows the mean for the accuracy in both genders. Our results indicated that males were more accurate than women and the direct resultant role of gender on spatial world power, thus making the supposition true.

Introduction
Gender difference in spatial ability has an evolutionary basis according to the Hunter?gatherer theory which claims that male superiority in spatial tasks originates from large scale hunting activities that males were involved in historically (Hooven, C.K., Chabris, C.F., Ellison, P.T., Kievit, R.A., & Kosslyn, S.M., n.d.). During the prehistoric days, women tended not to profess far from home and therefore, unlike the men, did not gain a good deal experience in navigating their way around unfamiliar territories.



A study by Tapley and Bryden (1977) has shown that men performed more accurately on spatial ability tests involving rotated real three?dimensional objects. Goldberg and Meredith (1975, as cited in Tapley & Bryden, 1977) tested paper?and?pencil adaption of Metzler and Shepards (1974) mental rotation task on prime school children and found large gender differences. However, the paper?and?pencil test has not been used to test for gender differences in adults. The present study attempts to test if adult males showed superiority in paper?and?pencil mental rotation tests. The experimental hypothesis is males are more accurate than females in spatial ability and the null hypothesis is males are not more...If you want to stimulate a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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