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Wednesday, December 26, 2012

Railways in Indai

Railways in India The need for a railway system in India had been felt since the early days of the railways. Lord Dalhousie was the first to point the idea. The vast distances involved, in league with the political, strategic and economic considerations let to the formation of the Indian Railways. Britain needed a fast and effective transport system (railways) for troop movement (to counter our freedom struggle), and also to exploit Indias vast resources effectively. In the 1840s, when the first proposals for railways in India were being debated in Great Britain, there was intense lobbying in support of these proposals by banks, traders, shipping companies, and others who had a strong stakes in seeing railways be formed in India. These supporters prevailed upon the British Parliament to create the Guarantee System, whereby any company that constructed railways in India was guaranteed a certain rate of interest on its outstanding investment. This guarantee was honoured by the East India Company which then controlled vast parts of India. The railways that were formed with such agreements governing them were called guaranteed railways. Typically, the guarantee was for a return of 5% annually, and the right for the railway company to move out of the venture and get compensation from the government at any time.
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First see In India Most customary answer to this question is 3:35pm on April 16th, 1853, when a train with 14 railway carriages and 400 guests left Bombays Bori Bunder for Thane, with a 21-gun salute. It was hauled by three locomotives: Sindh, Sultan, and Sahib. The journey took an hour and fifteen minutes. However this was first passenger service In 1835, a short experimental bed was laid near Chintadripet. This appears to have been a practice head of sorts for the Red Hill Railroad Even though the imbibe was planned to be worked by animal haulage, it is known that at least two locomotive and possibly three were trialed on the line. First... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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